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AWS BNi-9 vs. EN 1.4000 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
83.9 to 88
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0