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AWS BNi-9 vs. EN 1.4958 Stainless Steel

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4958 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4958 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
30
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
41.1 to 50.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
30 to 32.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0