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AWS BNi-9 vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BNi-9 and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
73
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
550
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1060
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.3
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1030

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
34
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.050
80.4 to 88.5
Boron (B), % 3.3 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 13.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 77.1 to 83.3
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Selenium (Se), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
10 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25