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AWS BVAg-0 vs. AZ91D Magnesium

AWS BVAg-0 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AZ91D magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (20, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-0 and the bottom bar is AZ91D magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
160 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 110
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 240
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
1.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
69
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 3.4
26 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 5.4
38 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.6
9.5 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.3 to 9.7
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 99.95 to 100
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0.35 to 1.0