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AWS BVAg-18 vs. 7108 Aluminum

AWS BVAg-18 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 7108 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-18 and the bottom bar is 7108 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 82
69
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
380
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 720
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 930
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.1
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 94.7
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 28.5 to 31.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 59 to 61
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.5 to 10.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
4.5 to 5.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15