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AWS BVAg-30 vs. 8090 Aluminum

AWS BVAg-30 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 8090 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-30 and the bottom bar is 8090 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 86
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170
340 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 810
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
2.7

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.7
34 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.7
39 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.6
15 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 98.4
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 25.5 to 28.5
1.0 to 1.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
2.2 to 2.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Palladium (Pd), % 4.5 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silver (Ag), % 67 to 69
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15