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AWS BVAg-31 vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

Both AWS BVAg-31 and ASTM B540 palladium are otherwise unclassified metals. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-31 and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 90
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
830 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.0
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 31 to 33
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Palladium (Pd), % 8.0 to 12
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silver (Ag), % 57 to 59
29 to 31
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3