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AWS BVAg-31 vs. AWS BAg-8a

Both AWS BVAg-31 and AWS BAg-8a are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-31 and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-8a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 90
83
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
150

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 850 to 890
720 to 870
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
770
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
290
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
4.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
4.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.0
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
6.7

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 31 to 33
26.4 to 28.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Palladium (Pd), % 8.0 to 12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silver (Ag), % 57 to 59
71 to 73
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15