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AWS BVAg-31 vs. AWS E70C-Ni2

AWS BVAg-31 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E70C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-31 and the bottom bar is AWS E70C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 90
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 33
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 150
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 850
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 280
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.9
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.0
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
17

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 31 to 33
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.1 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Palladium (Pd), % 8.0 to 12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silver (Ag), % 57 to 59
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5