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AWS BVAg-6b vs. 5040 Aluminum

AWS BVAg-6b belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 5040 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAg-6b and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 93
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 35
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 870
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 780
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 310
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 49
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 770
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 5.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 5.1
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.3
31 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.4
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
95.2 to 98
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 49 to 51
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.9 to 1.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silver (Ag), % 49 to 51
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15