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AWS BVAu-2 vs. Grade 11 Titanium

AWS BVAu-2 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (17, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAu-2 and the bottom bar is grade 11 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 92
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
4.5

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
22

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 19.5 to 20.5
0
Gold (Au), % 79.5 to 80.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 99.88
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4