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AWS BVAu-2 vs. WE54A Magnesium

AWS BVAu-2 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (18, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAu-2 and the bottom bar is WE54A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
44
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
270 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 92
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 17
1.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.3
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.1
62
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
39 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
49 to 51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
18 to 19

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 19.5 to 20.5
0 to 0.030
Gold (Au), % 79.5 to 80.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.7 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3