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AWS BVAu-8 vs. AWS BNi-2

AWS BVAu-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAu-8 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
68
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
440

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1240 to 1270
1010 to 1180
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 71
360
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 19
8.2

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.3
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 91 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
79.1 to 84.8
Palladium (Pd), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5