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AWS BVAu-8 vs. AWS BNi-5a

AWS BVAu-8 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-5a belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVAu-8 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-5a.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 36
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
480

Thermal Properties

Brazing Temperature, °C 1240 to 1270
1150 to 1200
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 71
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1200
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 19
7.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.3
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.1
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.2
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.1
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18.5 to 19.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Gold (Au), % 91 to 93
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
70.1 to 73.5
Palladium (Pd), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
7.0 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5