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AWS BVPd-1 vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

AWS BVPd-1 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS BVPd-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 150
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.37
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
1050

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 310
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 11
7.8

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 16
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.1
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.9
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.8
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.0050
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Cobalt (Co), % 33.9 to 36
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
95.4 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.060
0
Palladium (Pd), % 64 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.0020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0