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AWS E100C-K3 vs. 5252 Aluminum

AWS E100C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 5252 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E100C-K3 and the bottom bar is 5252 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 18
4.5 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
230 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700
170 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
210 to 430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
23 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
31 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
10 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.6 to 97.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 98.5
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
2.2 to 2.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1