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AWS E100C-K3 vs. Grade 2 Titanium

AWS E100C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 2 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E100C-K3 and the bottom bar is grade 2 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.0

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 98.5
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.9 to 100
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4