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AWS E100C-K3 vs. SAE-AISI 4620 Steel

Both AWS E100C-K3 and SAE-AISI 4620 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E100C-K3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 4620 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 18
16 to 27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
490 to 680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 700
350 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
3.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
50

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
100 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1290
330 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
17 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
18 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
15 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.17 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 98.5
96.4 to 97.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0.45 to 0.65
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
1.7 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0