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AWS E110C-K3 vs. ASTM A372 Grade F Steel

Both AWS E110C-K3 and ASTM A372 grade F steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E110C-K3 and the bottom bar is ASTM A372 grade F steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
20 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
650 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 760
430 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.9
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 53
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
130 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1550
500 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
23 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
21 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
19 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.15
0.8 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.6 to 98.5
96.8 to 97.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0