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AWS E120C-K4 vs. EN 1.4104 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E120C-K4 and EN 1.4104 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E120C-K4 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4104 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
630 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
350 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
8.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
77 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1880
310 to 800
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
23 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.65
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 98.4
78.8 to 84.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0.15 to 0.35
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0