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AWS E120C-K4 vs. Grade M30C Nickel

AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30C nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E120C-K4 and the bottom bar is grade M30C nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1880
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
26 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 98.4
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
56.6 to 72
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0