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AWS E120C-K4 vs. Nickel 80A

AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 80A belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E120C-K4 and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
55
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1880
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.65
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 98.4
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
69.4 to 79.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0