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AWS E120C-K4 vs. C38000 Brass

AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E120C-K4 and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1880
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 98.4
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5