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AWS E120C-K4 vs. C69400 Brass

AWS E120C-K4 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C69400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E120C-K4 and the bottom bar is C69400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
27
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1880
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.65
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 98.4
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
3.5 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.5 to 16.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5