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AWS E120C-K4 vs. S32803 Stainless Steel

Both AWS E120C-K4 and S32803 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E120C-K4 and the bottom bar is S32803 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 840
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.5
19
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1880
760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0.15 to 0.65
28 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.1 to 98.4
62.9 to 67.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.75 to 2.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.65
1.8 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.5
3.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.0035
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0