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AWS E16-8-2 vs. EN 1.8527 Steel

Both AWS E16-8-2 and EN 1.8527 steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E16-8-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.8527 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
66

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
5.7
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
3.7 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 68 to 76.5
93.2 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0.85 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 7.5 to 9.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035