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AWS E209 vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5