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AWS E209 vs. CC381H Copper-nickel

AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC381H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is CC381H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
52
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
40
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
73
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
64.5 to 69.9
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0.6 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
29 to 31
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5