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AWS E209 vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
55
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
43 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5