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AWS E209 vs. N10675 Nickel

AWS E209 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10675 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E209 and the bottom bar is N10675 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 17
47
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 21
80
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 24
1.0 to 3.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 51.5 to 64.3
1.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 3.0
27 to 32
Nickel (Ni), % 9.5 to 12
51.3 to 71
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1