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AWS E219 vs. ACI-ASTM CE3MN Steel

Both AWS E219 and ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E219 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CE3MN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
21
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 25
43
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 58.6 to 67.4
58.1 to 65.9
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.0
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040