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AWS E219 vs. Nickel 333

AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 333 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E219 and the bottom bar is nickel 333.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
55
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21.5
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 58.6 to 67.4
9.3 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.0
44 to 48
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 4.0