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AWS E219 vs. C82800 Copper

AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C82800 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E219 and the bottom bar is C82800 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
1.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
670 to 1140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Beryllium (Be), % 0
2.5 to 2.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21.5
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.15 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
94.6 to 97.2
Iron (Fe), % 58.6 to 67.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.0
0 to 0.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5