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AWS E219 vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

AWS E219 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E219 and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
39
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.1
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
30

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 58.6 to 67.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 8.0 to 10
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.5 to 7.0
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5