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AWS E2209 vs. ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu

AWS E2209 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2209 and the bottom bar is ASTM B563 Pd-Ag-Cu.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 23
7.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
760 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
5.6 to 6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
4.6 to 5.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.8
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
17 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
39 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 23.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
15.5 to 16.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.4 to 66.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0.8 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
43 to 45
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
37 to 39
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4