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AWS E2209 vs. N10003 Nickel

AWS E2209 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2209 and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 23
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 170
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 21.5 to 23.5
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 58.4 to 66.9
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 3.5
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
64.8 to 79
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5