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AWS E2593 vs. Solder Alloy 123

AWS E2593 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2593 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 123.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
18
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
6.2
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
28

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1390
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
75
Density, g/cm3 7.8
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
0.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
7.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
0.69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 52.7 to 62.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
93.5 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.9 to 3.9
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.5 to 10.5
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0.080 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010