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AWS E2594 vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

AWS E2594 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2594 and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
70
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
15 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 53.8 to 63.8
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
60.1 to 70
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0