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AWS E2594 vs. C68800 Brass

AWS E2594 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C68800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2594 and the bottom bar is C68800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
2.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
570 to 890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
26
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 30

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 3.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.25 to 0.55
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
70.8 to 75.5
Iron (Fe), % 53.8 to 63.8
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
21.3 to 24.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5