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AWS E2594 vs. C96200 Copper-nickel

AWS E2594 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96200 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2594 and the bottom bar is C96200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.3
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
83.6 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 53.8 to 63.8
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5