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AWS E2595 vs. AWS ER90S-B9

Both AWS E2595 and AWS ER90S-B9 are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E2595 and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 80
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 61
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
91

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
13
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 27
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.4 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 51.4 to 64.5
84.4 to 90.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.5 to 4.5
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5