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AWS E309H vs. C63200 Bronze

AWS E309H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C63200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E309H and the bottom bar is C63200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
640 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
7.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
29
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
22 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.7 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0.040 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
78.8 to 82.6
Iron (Fe), % 55.8 to 65.5
3.5 to 4.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 14
4.0 to 4.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5