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AWS E309L vs. N06035 Nickel

AWS E309L belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06035 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E309L and the bottom bar is N06035 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
60
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 25
32.3 to 34.3
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 55.9 to 65.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
7.6 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 14
51.1 to 60.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.2