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AWS E309Nb vs. Nickel 200

AWS E309Nb belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E309Nb and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
23 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
420 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
65
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
230

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 22 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 54.8 to 64.8
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 12 to 14
99 to 100
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010