AWS E310 vs. EN 1.0214 Steel
Both AWS E310 and EN 1.0214 steel are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0214 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
190 |
Elongation at Break, % | 34 | |
12 to 31 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.27 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 79 | |
73 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 620 | |
330 to 460 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 300 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1400 | |
1470 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1360 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
470 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 14 | |
53 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 14 | |
12 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.1 | |
6.9 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.4 | |
7.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 26 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.9 | |
7.9 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 4.6 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 65 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 200 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 | |
12 to 16 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 20 | |
14 to 17 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 3.7 | |
14 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 15 | |
11 to 14 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
0.020 to 0.060 |
Carbon (C), % | 0.080 to 0.2 | |
0.080 to 0.12 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 25 to 28 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 44.5 to 53.9 | |
99.17 to 99.6 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.0 to 2.5 | |
0.3 to 0.5 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 20 to 22.5 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
0 to 0.1 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.025 |