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AWS E310 vs. C65500 Bronze

AWS E310 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310 and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
360 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
29
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 44.5 to 53.9
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.5 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22.5
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
2.8 to 3.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5