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AWS E310 vs. C86800 Bronze

AWS E310 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C86800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310 and the bottom bar is C86800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
24
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0.080 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
53.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 44.5 to 53.9
1.0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22.5
2.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0