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AWS E310H vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

AWS E310H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310H and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
830 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
13

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 44.2 to 53.7
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3