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AWS E310H vs. AWS BNi-9

AWS E310H belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310H and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
60
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0
Iron (Fe), % 44.2 to 53.7
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22.5
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5