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AWS E310H vs. AWS E317

Both AWS E310H and AWS E317 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS E310H and the bottom bar is AWS E317.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
22
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.6
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
170

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 28
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.45
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 25 to 28
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 44.2 to 53.7
56.6 to 66.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.75
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 20 to 22.5
12 to 14
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030